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Senate vote would give Trump broad tariff power in Russia sanctions package

Importers could face higher prices after a Senate vote giving Donald Trump authority to impose steep tariffs on Russian goods and energy buyers.

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WASHINGTON, Aug. 28 (DC Times Online) — A bipartisan Senate vote reported Aug. 7 would give President Donald Trump new authority to impose steep tariffs on Russia and on countries that buy Russian energy, handing the president a trade power that Democrats have often opposed.

Fox News reported that nearly all Senate Democrats supported the sanctions package. The measure would allow tariffs of up to 500% on Russian imports and tariffs of up to 100% on imports from the five leading buyers of Russian energy, including China and India.

The reported vote shows how sanctions policy can bring Democrats and Republicans together even when the two parties disagree over the president’s authority to set tariffs.

What did the Senate vote on?

The package combined sanctions against Russia with tariff authority for Trump. Sanctions are penalties imposed by a government to pressure another country. Tariffs are taxes charged on imported goods. A tariff can raise the cost of foreign products for U.S. importers, businesses and, in some cases, consumers.

Under the description reported by Fox News, the president could use the tariff authority against Russian imports and against countries that continue buying Russian energy. The reported maximum rates were 500% for Russian goods and 100% for goods from major purchasers of Russian energy.

The supplied reporting does not identify the package’s formal title, bill number, sponsor or effective date. It also does not establish whether the measure became law, was signed by Trump or remained subject to additional congressional action.

How did senators vote?

Fox News reported that nine Democrats and Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., voted against the package. That account indicates that almost the entire Democratic caucus voted in favor.

A separate report from Civic Intelligence described an 86-11 Senate vote on Aug. 7. It said nine Democrats and Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., opposed the measure instead of Paul. Because the official Senate roll-call record was not supplied, the identity of the additional senator and the full list of opponents cannot be confirmed here.

The two accounts agree on the broad outcome: strong Senate support and opposition from nine Democrats. They differ on the vote total and on which Republican or independent senator joined the Democratic opponents.

Why is the vote significant?

The vote would shift some control over trade policy toward the White House. Congress has constitutional authority over tariffs, but lawmakers can authorize the president to act under specific conditions. The reported package would give Trump the ability to set tariffs at levels far above ordinary import taxes if the measure took effect.

For Russia, the policy is intended to increase pressure over its energy trade. For countries such as China and India, the threat of tariffs could make purchases of Russian energy more expensive or create pressure to reduce those purchases. The actual effect would depend on whether Trump used the authority, which products were targeted and how other countries responded.

Sen. Ron Wyden, according to Civic Intelligence, warned on the Senate floor that Democrats would “come to deeply regret” the vote. The supplied material does not include an official transcript of that remark or a fuller explanation of his objection.

The available reports do not show the package’s final legal status or provide the official legislative text. Those records would be needed to determine exactly when the authority could be used, what limits would apply and how long it would last.

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Pam Pearson

Raised in Newark, Delaware, Pam Pearson is the Dover reporter for Times Media Service. Pearson covers local politics, city and county government, schools, public safety, development, elections and community life in Dover and the surrounding area. Pearson holds a master's degree in journalism.

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